Our History

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Our commitment to advancing aviation and supporting pilots began in 1931.

1930s

Our Union Is Born

ALPA, the first professional union of pilots, was founded to protect the interests of airmen from horribly unsafe flying conditions and a management mentality that pilots were an expendable commodity.

1940s

Pilots Join the Fight

Many ALPA pilots fought in WWII. We began advocating for the formation of an independent aviation safety board, and pilots across the globe created the International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations (IFALPA).

1950s

Jet Age Takes Off

Modern jet transport began. Our union's air safety structure was devised with a framework established in 1951, and issues of crew fatigue and rest requirements became an increasing concern.

1960s

Safety Reforms Take Hold

Widespread use of jet transportation created a whole new set of safety concerns. The new Department of Transportation (DOT) created the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) to investigate accidents—an idea we strongly advocated for many years.

1970s

Industry Responds to Danger

The threats of skyjacking marked a difficult time for the airline industry. The FAA established the first airport certification requirements after nearly three decades of pressure from us.

1980s

Deregulation Transforms the Industry

The Airline Deregulation Act forever changed the landscape of the U.S. airline industry, creating a new wave of safety concerns. Three "powerhouse" airlines—Eastern, Braniff, and the original Pan Am—went out of business.

1990s

Tragedies Spur Safety Changes

Several major airline tragedies led to aviation safety enhancements. Our safety work during this era brought Part 135 operations with more than nine passengers up to the same standards as Part 121 operations.

2000s

9/11 Reshapes Security

The 9/11 terrorist attacks had a devastating impact on the airline industry, and aviation security issues have been at the forefront of much of our activities since. ALPA successfully pushed for the U.S. Federal Flight Deck Officer and Known Crewmember programs.

2010s

Modern Threats Emerge

We continued to press for safety and security improvements across a broad range of issues, from transport of dangerous goods (especially lithium batteries) to laser attacks on airline flight decks.

2020s

Pilots Face Evolving Airspace

ALPA led efforts to support pilots impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which brought unprecedented disruption to air travel. As the industry recovered, airline pilots found our airspace busier than ever with unmanned aircraft and commercial space operations taking off. Yet air travel remains the safest mode of transportation.

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Airline Safety & Security Are the Core of Our Mission

For nearly 100 years, we’ve worked to ensure that air travel grows ever safer and that piloting remains a viable profession. Today, we’re the world’s largest pilot union and largest nongovernmental aviation safety organization. Our history embodies a rich legacy of championing air safety.

Listen to "Flying the Line"

Join us as we recount an exciting chapter in aviation history and the beginnings of the Air Line Pilots Association through an abridged podcast retelling of the book "Flying the Line" by George E. Hopkins.

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